- Best Time to Visit Bhigwan
The best time to visit Bhigwan is when Winter Migratory birds flock in abundance, i.e. November – March.
Bhigwan: A Birder's Paradise Beyond the Backwaters
Bhigwan, a small village nestled near Pune, Maharashtra, India, has become synonymous with birdwatching. Often referred to as the “Maharashtra’s Wetland Paradise,” the Bhigwan region boasts a unique ecosystem centered around the Ujani Dam backwaters. This vast expanse of freshwater attracts a staggering array of over 400 bird species, making Bhigwan a premier birding destination in India.
A Canvas Painted with Feathers: A Haven for Diverse Species
Bhigwan’s diverse wetland habitat caters to a vibrant avian community. The shallow backwaters provide a perfect breeding ground for resident birds like the graceful Indian Pond Heron, patiently stalking prey in the shallows. The vibrant Kingfisher family thrives here, with species like the Common Kingfisher and the White-throated Kingfisher adding a splash of color with their dazzling dives for fish. Keep your eyes peeled for the elusive Purple Swamphen, its striking blue plumage and long red beak making it a distinctive resident.
The open grasslands bordering the backwaters become a stage for a different cast of characters. Here, you might encounter the stately Indian Sandgrouse, perfectly camouflaged against the sandy terrain. Don’t miss the flamboyant display of the Indian Peafowl, its tail feathers a dazzling array of iridescent colors as it struts through the tall grasses. Listen for the melodic call of the Grey Francolin, a shy ground bird often hidden amongst the vegetation.
Stars of the Show: The Flamingos and Beyond
The undeniable highlight of Bhigwan’s avian diversity is the presence of Greater and Lesser Flamingos. These majestic wading birds, with their graceful movements and vibrant pink plumage, are a sight to behold. Winter months (November to March) witness an influx of these migratory birds, transforming the backwaters into a sea of pink.
Beyond the flamingos, Bhigwan offers a chance to spot a variety of migratory birds. During winter, the skies come alive with flocks of birds like the Bar-headed Goose, known for its incredible long-distance migrations, and the Common Teal, adding to the avian spectacle. Keen birders might spot elusive raptors like the Black-winged Kite soaring overhead or the Indian Spotted Eagle perched on a tree, surveying its territory.
While birding takes center stage in Bhigwan, the region offers a glimpse into the local way of life. You can interact with the warm and welcoming villagers who have transitioned from traditional fishing practices to sustainable eco-tourism based on birdwatching. A visit to Bhigwan allows you to experience the beauty of nature while contributing to the conservation efforts for this unique ecosystem.
So, pack your binoculars, grab your birding guide, and get ready to be captivated by the symphony of birdlife amidst the tranquil backwaters of Bhigwan.
Highlight Species in Bhigwan Bird Sanctuary
- Phesant-tailed Jacana
- Ruff
- Bar-headed Goose
- Greater-painted Snipe
- Gadwall
- Painted Spurfowl
- Greater Flamingo
- Lesser Flamingo
- Little Grebe
- Nilgiri-wood Pigeon
- Laughing Dove
- Painted Sandgrouse
- Oriental Darter
- Collard Dove
- Black-shoulder Kite
- Steppe Eagle
- Rufous-tailed Lark
- Zitting Cisticola
- Thicked-billed Flowerpecker
- Common Wood Shrike
- Malabar Trogon
- Black-winged Stilt
- Pied Avocet
- Painted Sork
- Short-toed Snake Eagle
- Dusky-Eagle Owl
- Short-Eared Owl
- Malabar Grey Hornbill
- Jerdon's Leafbird
- Orange Minivet
Types of Safaris in Bhigwan Bird Sanctuary
Boat Safaris : Explore major part of Diksal and Kumbhargaon by private boat in order to cover maximum species and also to reach as close to birds as possible. Observe a variety of bird species, compose some unique shots and also try your hands on birds in action. Late evening is a great time to compose some creative and silhouette shots against the setting winter sun.
How to reach Bhigwan Bird Sanctuary
By Air : The nearest airport to Bhigwan are Pune (105 kms) and Mumbai (258 kms). The two are very well connected with all major cities in India, like New Delhi, Kolkata, Ahmedabad, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad etc.
By Train : One can always take a train to Bhigwan (BGVN) Station. Some of the trains include Chennai Mail, Hyderabad Express etc. There trains can be boarded from Pune, Mumbai and New Delhi.
By Road : Driving directly to Bhigwan is the most convenient way of reaching the park. Otherwise, one can always board an inter-city / inter-state bus to reach the sanctuary. These busses can be boarded from Mumbai, Bangalore, Kohlapur, Solapur, and Pune.
